Easy Recipe: Raw Sauerkraut

January 22, 2012

Posted in Easy Recipes, Featured, Raw Recipes, save money | 61 Comments

I grew up loving sauerkraut. I spent a lot of time toting around with my mom and her friends to shopping malls, and juicy Nathan’s hot dog topped with kraut and ketchup was one of my favorite mid-mall-meals. With fries, of course.

Well, fast forward about 25 years and here I am, happily still enjoying sauerkraut, but it’s not the canned, lifeless and nutritionally devoid kind I used to devour. This is a raw, unpasteurized, fermented, nutrient-dense, probiotic-rich, fresh and delicious home made sauerkraut. It’s amazing (if I do say so myself). The flavors pop and the spiciness of the pepper and garlic adds the perfect level of kick without overpowering the recipe.

This is my favorite way to make raw sauerkraut, but you can certainly follow some of the variations listed for different flavors or try your hand at a new flavor of your own. This recipe is inspired by the raw sauerkraut I fell in love with from Farmhouse Culture brand kraut, which I highly recommend trying if you can get your hands on it.

While this post is dedicated to the recipe for my raw kraut, click here to read my post about the health benefits of raw, fermented sauerkraut.

Raw Sauerkraut:
Roasted Jalapeño & Garlic

Yield: Approximately 32 servings.
Click here for estimated nutrition facts.

(flavor variations for a plain and other versions are listed at the end of the recipe)

NOTE: You’ll need to have a large pot or mixing bowl, 2 wide-mouthed 32oz sterilized glass jars, and two pinch bowls or shot glasses that fit inside the top of the glass jars on-hand for this recipe. If you have a sauerkraut crock or other fermentation containers you won’t need the glass jars.

Yield: 2, 32-oz jars.

Ingredients:

  • 1-2 jalapeño peppers
  • 1 large head of green cabbage, sliced into thin strips (set large outer leaves aside)
  • 1 Tbsp unrefined sea salt (I like Redmond Real Salt)
  • 2 large carrots
  • 2-4 cloves of garlic (2 if large, 4 if smaller)
  • Black pepper to taste – a few grinds will work

Preparation:

  • Place the jalapeño(s) over an open gas flame or on a grill, turning every minute or so until the skin is blackened and blistered. Remove the pepper from the heat and peel the skin off under cool running water.
  • Slice the peeled pepper(s) and remove the seeds to your taste. The more seeds you leave, the spicier the recipe will turn out. Set the peppers aside.
  • Place 1/3 of your sliced cabbage into your large bowl and sprinkle 1 Tsp of the salt over it. Using your hands squeeze and stir the cabbage until some of the water content begins to come out of it and the cabbage seems wet.
  • Repeat this process adding the remaining cabbage and salt 1/3 at a time to the bowl. Squeeze and stir the mixture until you can see water running off of the cabbage. This will take time and elbow-grease, so be ready to get your hands involved.
  • Peel and then grate the carrots on a box grater or in a food processor.
  • Peel and then finely slice the garlic.
  • Add the shredded carrots, garlic, jalapeños and black pepper to the mixture and combine with your hands.
  • Fill the 2 jars evenly, pressing the mixture down so that water releases and raises above the line of the vegetables. Continue doing this until the jars are filled with about 2″ of space remaining at the top.
  • Wedge the large outer leaves of the cabbage you had set aside into the top of the jars so that the mixture is underneath it and the water level raises above the flat cabbage leaf. You will want to use a small pinch bowl or a shot glass as additional weight to keep the mixture down.
  • Set the filled jars aside on a cookie sheet or in any other large, flat container with an edge so that if there is any spillover you keep it contained. Set the jars/cookie sheet aside in a secure place at room temperature where they will not be disturbed.
  • Check on your raw sauerkraut every day or two to make sure that the water level has remained above the vegetables and that no vegetables are touching the surface and coming into contact with air. The fermentation process happens under water, so if you do see anything touching the surface, use a clean spoon to remove it. You may also see some growth or mold form around the top of the liquid- this is normal but it’s best to remove it when you see it. If you need to add liquid to the jars, add some fresh water to make sure that everything is below a water line. The weights should a lot help with this.
  • After about one week, remove the weight and top piece of cabbage from the kraut, remove a thin layer of the top of the kraut and give it a taste. It should be sour but probably not “there” yet. Allow the sauerkraut to sit for at least 2 weeks and taste it periodically as you wish to check on it.
  • Once the sauerkraut tastes as you like it, place the lid on it and store it in the refrigerator. It will last for several months while refrigerated and will not continue to ferment further.

Variations:

  • Plain raw sauerkraut: use just cabbage and salt.
  • Traditional raw sauerkraut: use cabbage, salt and caraway seeds (about 1Tbsp for this recipe).
  • Sweet and tangy sauerkraut: use red cabbage, salt, raisins or currants, cinnamon and fennel seeds.
  • Seasonal fall sauerkraut: use cabbage, salt, green apples, sliced fennel and leeks.
  • FODMAP-free carrot-kraut: use just carrots in place of cabbage and salt.

Yes, you can enjoy this recipe while on the 21-Day Sugar Detox.

 

About the author

Diane Sanfilippo BS, Certified Nutrition Consultant, C.H.E.K. Holistic Lifestyle Coach is a New Jersey-based Holistic & Paleo Nutritionist serving clients locally and beyond (US & international) via phone, Skype consultations and nutrition seminars nationwide. Author of “Practical Paleo: A Customized Approach to Health and a Whole-Foods Lifestyle.” Creator of The 21-Day Sugar Detox, a program designed to help you bust sugar and carb cravings in 21 days with the help and support of a community who is all in it together! Co-host of The Balanced Bites Podcast, a weekly radio show about all things health and nutrition.

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  1. so excited to make this! im polish, so you can imagine how much i love my sauerkraut! what kind of jars do you recommend using for storing/fermenting the cabbage?

    • whoops, just kidding. i was so excited to read the recipe that i skipped right over the beginning where you mentioned what jars to use! sorry about that!

  2. I’m totally gonna start a batch today. Thanks for the recipe!

  3. Once you’ve tasted it, if you’re letting it ferment longer, do you put the cabbage leaf and weight back on and refill the water to cover? Thanks!

  4. What size are the jars in (mili) liter?? And do i put a lid on too while fermenting or not?? Looking forward to try, Monifah from Denmark

  5. I can’t wait to try this! When you say to check it after one week and then let it go at least 2 weeks, is that 2 additional weeks or 2 weeks total, including the first week?

    Thanks!

  6. Sounds great! Waiting for answers to the question about replacing the cabbage leavs and weight for the second week. I would think it should be replaced but it is clear. Thanks for the recipe. I tried to make some a while back but didn’t watch it close enough….not a good thing.

    • Yes, I replace the leaves and the weights – whatever I need to do to keep all the veggies underwater. Sometimes the extra leaf isn’t necessary anymore- but usually the weight is.

      • Do you have a picture of the set up after the outer leaf and weight are in place? I’m a little confused as to what that might look like. Thanks!

  7. I can not wait to do this tonight!!! YAY! I’m so excited.

  8. It looks like a purple science project here, am making the red cabbage kraut as our local farmer had some nice ones to pick from :o ). question is if after i have removed the leaf from the top, do i put something else on or do i just leave it like that. I have one leaf on top now and a glass jar filled with water on top. Can’t wait! Can the pot be moved or is it super imporatnat that it stays still???

    Cn you just imagine the sauerkrut revolution you started in kitchens all over the world?!! Hahaha..

    • *important, Can, sauerkraut

      • It doesn’t matter if you use a weight or not as long as what you’re doing keeps everything under the water line. I move them around now and then when I am testing them, fixing them, etc. Just make sure anything that touches the kraut is clean – I don’t think it’s as delicate as we think, but it’s good to keep any extra bacteria out.

  9. I can’t wait to make my own kraut! This sounds wonderful, espeically with some spice. After you add the leaf/weight, do you cap the jars or do they need to be able to breathe? Thanks for the recipe!

  10. Hi Diane,
    How important is it to keep the jars in cool temperatures? I don’t have a basement or garage and have always heard that a good ferment needs to be kept in a cool, dark place. How would regular room temperature affect the final product?
    Thanks,
    Jill

    • I think it’s fine to put it in a cabinet that’s room temperature. I don’t really think it has to be so exact. In thinking about how my great grandmother would have done it, perhaps a barrel would go in the basement for a while, but I wouldn’t stress too much over it.

  11. Joan mercantini says:

    Just finished making the Kraut. So easy to make. Can’t wait to taste it.

  12. Hi Diane, Loving the look of these recipes. I’m a huge Kraut fan – yummo. Question – why would Kraut make my someone’s mouth (lips, throat, hard palate tongue) itch, when raw and cooked cabbage doesn’t? I’ve been adding in more Raw Kraut after listening to you and Liz extolling the virtues, but definitely get itchy mouth and drippy nose… Should I stop eating it?!

    Thanks,

    Gail

  13. Hi, just made my first batch!! Just wondering, I’m worried that I may have added a touch too much salt. When it is all done if I find it too salty can I rinse it as needed and still get the health benifits?
    Thanks for all your great information!
    Melaine

  14. Can we warm up the Kraut? or would this defeat the purpose? I know many Europeans warm it up with onions and bacon… yum?

  15. Hallo Diane.
    We have just made our first batch of sauerkraut. Have been eating a tin variety from Belgium, which I started after reading your blog about it being a probiotic. Seems to to have worked.
    Cheers

  16. If this tasted like what I think it is going to taste like I am going to freak out. So excited.

  17. i think you should do a video post showing how to make this! i tried making it tonight, and was really unsure if i was doing it right or not. lets keep our fingers crossed!

    • There are lots of videos on the web for making cultured veggies, dairy, etc.
      Here’s one that is from a blogger whom I trust – http://www.thehealthyhomeeconomist.com/video-making-sauerkraut/
      I’ve been fermenting for years and if I can do it anyone can.
      Also, I use Pickl-it jars at Pickl-it.com. I highly recommend them – they’re foolproof. I have no financial interest in this product, although I do know the owners of the company and they really “get” the whole fermenting thing, science and all.

    • @scott. I wasn’t sure how to get the water out of the cabbage, so I watched the video link you provided. Now I have even more questions. The video says you put the cover on right away and only let it stay out for 2-3 days. The recipe on this page says no cover and let stand for 2 weeks???

      @Diane. This is why I have not tried it before, too many ways to make and I don’t know if I am doing it correctly. What is it, 2 days or 2 weeks? Cover or uncovered?

      Thanks.

      • I just don’t think you need to overcomplicate it or over think it… just keep the veggies under the water line and keep anything from touching air except the water line. I haven’t found it to be that tricky/delicate- just try it and don’t be scared.

  18. I left the lid on the first week… Will it still be good? I didn’t read far enough down in the comments… Got too excited to start it!

  19. Diane, why is there a white layer around the top?? It’s not fungus, or at least not the mouldy/hairy kind cause have removed that before.. Did I do something wrong?? Or is it because of the probiotics? It looks nasty :o / . Has been fermenting for two weeks (tomorrow) and I have changed the leaf five days ago. Didn’t use dirty utensils or anything either..

  20. week 1 update: just changed the cabbage leaves and tried the kraut for the first time! tasted pretty good, definitely not “there” yet. i think i added too much salt (i added more than the recipe called for since i had a HUGE head of cabbage) but for my first time making kraut id say its been successful so far!

  21. It’s been 1 week so I was just going to sample my kraut, and it’s slimey! I read that slime indicates the presence of yeast. To taste or not to taste, that is the question!

    • Ooh, I’m a brave girl. Didn’t smell bad so just tried it–and really it tastes a little like coleslaw. It’s really bubbling…. Will the slime go away as it develops?

  22. Made the first batch and eatig it, sure beats the tin variety.Will be putting the next batch down when Iget back from New Zealand. Thanks for the recipe.

  23. Sauerkraut very dry. Family said it tasted great but dry. Should I add water to it before putting in fridge?

    Thanks!

    Holly

  24. Diane: I am so delighted to have found your website through the contest. I am making sauerkraut in a plastic (heavy) Japanese container where you have a weight on it (wind it down) I allowed the water to come out. I had placed 2 T salt and left it for 5 days. Now I have been afraid to taste but took off water and placed in refrig.

    It is okay to use plastic? (I know!) and probably didn’t wait long enough to ferment. But, was afraid it should be refrigerated. Please advise if you have any for me. Thank you and I will start following your website.
    Judy

    • 5 days isn’t nearly long enough for it to ferment- you need at least 14 days, preferably longer. Don’t be afraid- the bacteria are the part you’re making it for! Plastic is not preferred, as you have guessed- glass or ceramic would be better.

  25. Mary Beth says:

    I just opened my fermenting crock and was expecting the water line to be above the stones and it wasn’t. If the vegetables aren’t submerged, does that mean that mold can get in? Do you think I should throw it away?

  26. Love me some kraut!

    I personally prefer the faster lacto-fermented route using raw local whey as the culture. I’ve tried both and am curious if there is any valid nutritional difference using various methods?

  27. Hi Diane!! So, I’m currently following FODMAPS to figure out what the heck is going on with my tummy. When I first saw the list of foods to eliminate, I was shocked to see my most fav cruciferous veggies on the list. Can’t a girl just have some Brussels sprouts and sauerkraut? haha So should I continue to avoid sauerkraut or does the fermentation process help my gut? Thanks for your time!

  28. Anyone have any advice on how to keep the fermenting smell manageable? While I don’t mind the heavy garlic smell coming from my jars, my husband is not embracing it at all. I am fermenting in my kitchen pantry… any ideas short of putting the lids on (which I know I shouldn’t do)? THANKS!!!

  29. I am bookmarking this recipe! I will be making cabbage rolls soon and usually have leftover cabbage…now I know what to do with it!!

  30. I’d like to try the carrot only kraut, as cabbage is not easily accessible where i live, but i have read that in order to ferment veggies you must always have either cabbage or cucumber present in the jar for the right bacteria to flourish. Is carrot an exception to this rule? Have you yourself made carrot kraut? I would love some more info!

  31. Hi Diane,

    I am a big fan of the site and the podcast. I recently tried to make my own sauerkraut. I live in hot and humid Louisiana and by the time a week pasted, I had fruit flies. I love sauerkraut (Bubbies is my fav)and buy it weekly as I have a candida overgrowth and it helps keep my gut in check but I know it would be better if I made it myself.
    Do you have any tips on how to make yummy sauerkraut without creating a nice home for fruit flies?

    Thank you for all your help!

    -Nancy

  32. We just made a batch using this recipe (no jalapenos, only cabbage) and it tastes amazing!!! Better than any of the varieties we’ve tried from the store. And cheaper. But, it DID take a lot of elbow grease to get the water out of the cabbage! I saw a YouTube video that showed using wooden spoons to mash down and “chop” at the cabbage and salt layers. That worked like a charm. Just kept at it and sure enough the water appeared. I think it took 15+ mins per jar.

    Thanks Diane for sharing this. Looking forward to trying some other veggies in there next time.

  33. Sweet! Have a bunch of left over cabbage that I needed something to do with – this looks like a great way to use it!

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